The technification period is of vital importance in the development training of players, as it acts as the bridge between the initiation stage and high performance. Although it often does not receive the necessary attention, its correct preparation and transition are fundamental to guarantee success in sport and to avoid negative consequences such as early drop-out or the acquisition of bad habits.
Transitions between periods, both in and out of sport, are crucial for football players to have a fulfilling career and life. According to Stambulova, Alfermann and Coté (2009), coping successfully with these transitions is key to living a prolonged sporting life.
The transition to high performance is described as the most difficult by the players themselves. Many fail and drop out of football, while only a small number make the leap to high performance.
In order to facilitate the transition between sporting periods, the role of family members in the process is significant. Studies have shown that players with greater parental support and involvement are more likely to make a successful transition.
In terms of biological development, during the technification period, there is accelerated muscle growth and consolidation of the bone structure. It is important to take into account differences in the maturational development of individuals, as this can influence their physical performance.
Relative age is also a factor to consider, as more physically developed players are often selected for elite teams. The maturational and physiological level can be an important factor for performance, especially in young athletes.
In terms of psychological development, during the technification period players start to act and think in a more rational way. Adolescence is a transitional stage in which young people seek to discover and establish their identity. Variables such as self-confidence, anxiety management, motivation and concentration are crucial in the psychological development of youth players.
Stress and anxiety can negatively affect the sporting performance and health of athletes. It is therefore important to develop psychological skills that enable them to cope positively with competitive demands and to enjoy sport.
In summary, the technification period is essential to prepare young players for high performance. Biological, psychological and contextual aspects must be considered to facilitate a successful transition.
Do you want to be an expert in youth football?
In the Expert in Youth Football online course, you will learn to identify, understand, and transport to the sporting reality the psycho-pedagogical principles of football training in the formative stage. You will learn the MBP methodology in depth, mastering how to plan, according to the evolutionary stage of your players, the different content and concepts throughout the season, and design and implement the different didactic strategies that represent them.
You will understand how to integrate the role of the coach in the formation of values. You will also learn to adopt an evolutionary vision of physical preparation, focusing on the psychomotor development of players, to contextualize the conditional work within the technical, tactical, and collective game training. You will also be able to identify the bases of sensory training and its operation from evaluative techniques focused on the creation of metacognitive learning.
Ultimately, you will learn to observe the game with tactical intentions and to use a game model suitable for all the different youth ages in football.
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